In males, the distribution shows blood group B 29 Graph 1 shows distribution of ABO blood groups in males and females. Table 3 shows distribution of all thumbprint patterns of both sexes. The total loops found were Similarly, total whorls were The table clearly indicates that loops were maximum followed by whorls and arches. In males, the frequency of loops in left thumb were found to be 48 Similarly, whorls were higher in right thumb 36 On comparison of thumb patterns, the loops on left thumb were highest 48 In females, the frequency of loops in left thumb were 46 Similarly, whorls were higher in right thumb 23 On comparison of thumb patterns, the loops of left thumb 46 The arches of left thumb were highest 8 Graph 2 shows distribution of left thumb impression of males and right thumb impression of females.
On comparison of left thumb impression patterns of males and right thumb impression patterns of females, it has been observed that in both sexes that loops were higher followed by whirls and arches. The present study explains general distribution of thumb impression patterns in both sexes and blood groups.
The study showed high frequency of loops, moderate of whorls and low of arches. The blood group B was dominant blood group followed by O blood group. The study revealed that loops were of high frequency on left thumb of males than females and whorls on right thumb of females than males. The arches were least and almost of same frequency. Sajad Hamid 9 et al in conducted a study on first year medical students of SKIMS, Srinagar, on relation of blood groups and fingerprints. Their study revealed high frequency of loops followed by whorls and arches on thumb patterns, which is similar to our study.
Bharadwaja 10 et al conducted a study during on medical students with different blood groups in Rajasthan, which revealed that individuals with blood group A have more loops, while that of blood group AB had more of whorls. Prateek 11 et al and showed that blood group A had higher frequency of loops and blood group O had higher frequency of whorls. Our study was to reveal pattern of thumb impressions as left thumb of males and right thumb of females are used in legal and official purposes as a permanent mark of biometric identification.
Many studies have proved that loops are of higher frequency followed by whorls and arches, which is true in our study also. The present study also proved that loops are of higher frequency on thumbs of both sexes also. The present study is an attempt to find incidence of different patterns of thumb impressions of both sexes, especially left thumb impression of males and right thumb impression of females. The loops are most commonly found on thumb impressions of both sexes followed by whorls.
Although, we know that fingerprints are never alike and never change from birth till death. Click here to login now Similar Resolved Queries :. Ask Query Unanswered Queries. Betrayed Neighbour creating problem by doing business in home Attending meetings in co op hsg society by a proxy in gujara. Search Ask a Query Answer a Query. Hall of Fame Settings experts Resolved Queries. Subscribe to Expert Queries Feed Subscribe. Articles Forum Jobs Events.
News Experts Feed Top Members. Scorecard Poll Share Files Bookmarks. Member Strength 7,97, and growing.. Get latest updates Submit. Our Network Sites. Lawyersclubindia Search. Deliberate impressions of fingerprints may be formed by ink or other substances transferred from the peaks of friction ridges on the skin to a relatively smooth surface such as a fingerprint card. Fingerprint records normally contain impressions from the pad on the last joint of fingers and thumbs, although fingerprint cards also typically record portions of lower joint areas of the fingers.
Human fingerprints may be employed by police or other authorities to identify individuals who wish to conceal their identity, or to identify people are incapacitated or deceased and thus unable to identify themselves, as in the aftermath of a natural disaster.
Fingerprint analysis, in use since the early 20th century, has led to many crimes being solved. A thumbprint shall be produced on a document so that it may be identifiable who has done it. How do you click a thumb impression? Is thumb impression required for SBI clerk? How can I get a thumb impression in SBI? Will SBI clerk come ? What is the salary of SBI clerk?
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